Can a clogged drain line shut down the air conditioner?
Yes. Most Florida installations include a float switch that opens the control circuit when water backs up, which stops the system on purpose.
Lakeland, Florida
Water around the air handler is almost always a condensate problem, not a refrigerant one.

Florida humidity means a working air conditioner pulls a surprising amount of water out of the air every day. That water collects in the drain pan and leaves through a small PVC line. When the line clogs, the water has to go somewhere else.
This is one of the most preventable repairs in the whole system, and also one of the most expensive to ignore when water reaches drywall or flooring.
Possible causes may include the following. Confirming which one applies takes measurement, not guessing.
Algae and slime build inside the warm, wet PVC and eventually block it.
A line that does not fall continuously toward the exit will hold water and clog faster.
An incorrect trap lets air pull through the drain instead of water flowing out.
Older pans corrode and leak even when the drain is clear.
A thawing coil can dump more water than the pan and drain can handle at once.
Clearing the line and flushing the pan restores normal drainage.
Re-piping with proper slope, cleanouts, and a correct trap.
Restoring or adding the safety device that protects the home.
Required when the pan itself has failed.
Do not open electrical compartments or attempt refrigerant work. Those carry real injury risk.
Yes. Most Florida installations include a float switch that opens the control circuit when water backs up, which stops the system on purpose.
Many Lakeland homes benefit from checking it at least once before and once during the long cooling season, since growth builds quickly in warm humid conditions.
Describe what your system is doing and get a repair estimate for your Lakeland home.